If you are a city dweller residing in an apartment or condo without an outdoor yard, you might have dismissed the idea of gardening. However, you might be surprised to know that even a sunny window, a balcony, or a small patio can be converted into a thriving little garden. Not only can you grow some delightful herbs, but you may also even succeed in cultivating a few vegetables. Here’s how to start.
Cultivating herbs is a convenient place to start because they demand little space and are relatively simple to grow. Assess your spice rack to determine the kind of herbs you use frequently, then consider planting them. Basil, parsley, and chives are ideal examples of easy-to-grow herbs, perfect for small pots on your windowsill. For those with a bit more space, such as a balcony or porch, rosemary, which grows into a bush, is an excellent option, also providing a refreshing fragrance whenever you’re nearby.
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If you’re lucky enough to have a balcony, patio, or porch, consider growing patio tomatoes. Certain types of tomatoes have been specifically cultivated to grow on sturdy stalks and require no additional support. Alternatively, intriguing hanging varieties of tomatoes and strawberries are also available, ideal for hanging baskets.
For those residing on the ground floor with a window in need of shade, placing a large planter under your window might be a smart move. Add a trellis and plant peas, beans, or Morning Glory. These rapidly growing climbers will provide a natural sunshade for your window.
For container gardening of root crops like potatoes, carrots, turnips, and beets, you will require more space. Most enthusiasts of container gardening use large bins or even trash cans with drainage holes in the bottom for these crops. While these plants may take longer to grow, it’s certainly rewarding if you enjoy these vegetables. Additionally, there are patio strains of most root vegetables that have been bred specifically for container growth.
The selection of your container size should be based on your available space and the frequency with which you’ll need to move your planters. If you foresee having to move large planters, consider investing in plant dollies. These provide a convenient solution to move your plants around to get optimal sunlight.
If you’re new to gardening, take the time to research or purchase a comprehensive guide on container gardening. When buying plants or seeds, look for varieties that come with detailed care instructions.
When selecting your containers, opt for ones with built-in water reservoirs to save effort and water. Alternatively, you can ensure steady watering by placing planters in a drainage container and running a cotton rope or twine from the soil to the drainage container.
Healthy plants generally fend off pests due to their robust immune systems. If pests become a problem, a mild spray made from three parts water and one part dishwashing liquid can help deter them. If birds become a nuisance, garden netting can protect your plants.
In conclusion, container gardening is a rewarding pastime that also enables you to contribute to your household’s food supply. By following the advice outlined in this guide, you’ll be on your way to cultivating your green thumb and enjoying the fruits of your labor.
